What type of fracture is classified by the gustilo system?
The Gustilo classification system classifies open fractures based on the amount of energy, extent of soft tissue injury, extent of contamination, or arterial injury to determine the severity of the fracture. Grade I is the least severe, with Grade III the more severe open fractures.
What is fracture Class 3?
Grade III open fractures represent the most severe injuries and include three specific subtypes of injuries. 2. Grade IIIA fractures include high-energy fractures, as evidenced by severe bone injury (segmental or highly comminuted fractures) and/or large, often contaminated soft-tissue wounds.
How is Salter-Harris Type 1 diagnosed?
Diagnosis. Salter-Harris fractures are diagnosed through x-rays and an examination. If your child is in a lot of pain, the doctor may also decide to get a computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan to look at the injury after looking at x-rays.
What are Type 1 and Type 2 fractures?
Type I: clean wound smaller than 1 cm in diameter, appears clean, simple fracture pattern, no skin crushing. Type II: a laceration larger than 1 cm but without significant soft-tissue crushing, including no flaps, degloving or contusion.
What is the classification of a Gustilo wound?
Gustilo Classification. Type I wound ≤1 cm, minimal contamination or muscle damage. Type II wound 1-10 cm, moderate soft tissue injury. Type IIIA wound usually >10 cm, high energy, extensive soft-tissue damage, contaminated.
Is orthobullets a powerful site for orthopedics?
“This truly is a powerful site for all orthopedic professionals. I was just boasting to a medical student today about how easy his orthopedic residency will be if he starts on Orthobullets now. You guys really have a great thing going here!” Orthopedic Resident – USA, 2013
What did Gustilo and Anderson recommend for the treatment of fractures?
Gustilo and Anderson initially recommended surgicalde´bridement and irrigation for all open fractures, withprimary closure for Types I and II fractures, and second-ary closure for Type III fractures but no primaryinternal fixation for patients. Gustilo et al.
Does Gustilo-Anderson classification predict infection?
Conclusions/Uses The Gustilo-Anderson classification, despite its inherent limitations, is prognostically valuable for predicting orthopaedic infection [4, 16, 21]. It is widely accepted for research, communication, and training purposes, and its remains useful as a good, basic approach to manage open fractures.