Table of Contents
Who supports Polisario?
Algeria
The Polisario Front, mainly backed by Algeria, is described by itself and its supporters as a national liberation movement that opposes Moroccan control of Western Sahara, whilst it is considered by Morocco and supporters of Morocco’s claims over the Western Sahara to be a separatist organization.
What is the meaning of Polisario?
[ poh-li-sahr-ee-oh ] SHOW IPA. / poʊ lɪˈsɑr iˌoʊ / PHONETIC RESPELLING. noun. an independence movement opposing Moroccan control of the Western Sahara, a former Spanish territory that Morocco annexed in stages beginning in 1976.
Who supports Morocco?
France and Spain remain the primary trade partners, as well as the primary creditors and foreign investors in Morocco. From the total foreign investments in Morocco, the European Union invests approximately 73.5%, whereas, the Arab world invests only 19.3%.
How much land does Morocco control in Western Sahara?
About 20% of the territory is controlled by the self-proclaimed Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), while the remaining 80% of the territory is occupied and administered by neighboring Morocco. Its surface area amounts to 266,000 square kilometres (103,000 sq mi).
Is Western Sahara safe?
The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office advises against all travel to: areas of Western Sahara within 30km north/west of the Berm. areas of Western Sahara south/east of the Berm.
Does Algeria support the Polisario Front?
Algeria has shown an unconditional support for the Polisario Front since 1975, delivering arms, training, financial aid, and food, without interruption for more than 30 years. In 1976, Algeria called the Moroccan takeover of Western Sahara a “‘mostly camels’ . Mohamed Abdelaziz, the Polisario Front former secretary-general (in white).
What are the goals of the Polisario?
The Polisario is first and foremost a nationalist organization, whose main goal is the independence of Western Sahara. It has stated that ideological disputes should be left for a future democratic Western Sahara to deal with. It views itself as a “front” encompassing all political trends in Sahrawi society,…
What happened to the Polisario Front in Western Sahara?
The Polisario Front waged a war to drive out the two armies. It forced Mauritania to relinquish its claim over Western Sahara in 1979 and continued its military campaign against Morocco until the 1991 ceasefire, pending the holding of a UN-backed referendum which has been consistently postponed ever since.
How many countries recognized the legitimacy of the Polisario Front?
Today 45 countries around the world recognize the legitimacy of the Polisario over Western Sahara. Support for the Polisario Front came mostly from newly independent African states, such as Angola and Namibia. Most of the Arab world had supported Morocco; only Algeria and Libya have, at different times,…