Table of Contents
What is an IGMP report?
The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) manages the membership of hosts and routing devices in multicast groups. IP hosts use IGMP to report their multicast group memberships to any immediately neighboring multicast routing devices.
How do you show IGMP snooping?
Displaying IGMP Snooping Information
- Enter the show ip multicast command to display global IGMP snooping configuration.
- Enter the show ip multicast command and specify a VLAN to display IGMP snooping information for the specified VLAN.
What is an IGMP packet?
The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is a protocol that allows several devices to share one IP address so they can all receive the same data. IGMP is a network layer protocol used to set up multicasting on networks that use the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4).
What is IGMP v2 report?
Synopsis. IGMPv2 Membership Reports are generated by hosts whenever they start monitoring a multicast address, or whenever they see a Membership Query. IGMPv2 Membership Reports are generated only by IGMPv2 hosts. IGMP Message Type. The IGMP Message Type for IGMPv2 Membership Reports is 6.
What is Cisco IGMP snooping?
The IGMP snooping software examines IGMP protocol messages within a VLAN to discover which interfaces are connected to hosts or other devices interested in receiving this traffic.
In which packet is IGMP packet carried?
IGMP messages are carried in bare IP packets with IP protocol number 2.
Is IGMP ping?
ICMP stands for Internet Control Message Protocol and IGMP stands for Internet Group Message Protocol….Difference between ICMP and IGMP.
| S.NO | ICMP | IGMP |
|---|---|---|
| 2. | ICMP has PING features. | While it has the Multicast feature. |
Is IGMP still used?
This protocol is used on IPv4 networks and for using this on IPv6, multicasting is managed by Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD). Like other network protocols, IGMP is used on network layer.
What is IGMP proxy reporting?
IGMP snooping with proxy reporting or report suppression actively filters IGMP packets in order to reduce load on the multicast router. Joins and leaves heading upstream to the router are filtered so that only the minimal quantity of information is sent.
How do I get multicast packets?
To receive multicast datagrams sent to a particular port, bind to the local port, leaving the local address unspecified, such as INADDR_ANY. In this case, every incoming multicast or broadcast UDP datagram destined for the shared port is delivered to all sockets bound to the port.
What is ICMP & IGMP?
ICMP is abbreviation for Internet Control Management Protocol and IGMP is abbreviation for Internet Group Management Protocol. While ICMP uses unicast Routing for error detection and notification messages, IGMP is used by hosts to join and leave Multicast groups.
What is an IGMPv3 membership report (Mr) message?
A Wireshark packet capture screenshot of IGMPv3 Membership Report (MR) message sent by a multicast client for joining a multicast group is copied below. Unlike previous versions IGMPv1 and IGMPv2, IGMPv3 Membership Report (MR) Messages carry multiple Group Records.
How do IGMP reports work in a group?
Each host that is a member of the group (in this case, Hosts 1 and 4) sends an IGMP Report in response to the General Query. (See Figure 14-12.) Notice that because the switch’s CPU is intercepting all IGMP messages, the hosts do not hear each other’s IGMP Report.
What is IGMP and how is it used?
IGMP is used by IP hosts to manage their dynamic multicast group membership. It is also used by connected routers to discover these group members. IP: Typically, IGMP uses IP as its transport protocol.
What is the destination IP address of the IGMPv3 packet?
Example 2-3 shows a packet capture of a membership report from an IGMPv3 host with the IP address of 192.168.7.14 with a group membership request to receive a multicast stream from 224.64.7.7 from the source of 192.168.8.10. Notice the destination IP address of the IPv4 packet; it is being sent to 224.0.0.22.