What medications should be avoided in thalassemia?
Some drugs, such as aspirin and throat lozenges, as well as certain ‘health foods’, may contain vitamin C and should be avoided.
What is the drug of choice for thalassemia?
To help rid your body of the extra iron, you might need to take an oral medication, such as deferasirox (Exjade, Jadenu) or deferiprone (Ferriprox). Another drug, deferoxamine (Desferal), is given by needle.
Can you take aspirin with thalassemia?
Aspirin could be protective against new or progressive brain lesions so that low-dose aspirin is recommended in high-risk thalassemia patients.
Why can’t people with thalassemia take iron?
People with thalassaemia may be advised to avoid iron supplements because they are at risk of iron overload. Carriers of the thalassaemia gene may be asymptomatic but pregnancy can precipitate anaemia and there is a chance that this may be inappropriately treated with iron replacement.
Can thalassemia take iron tablets?
If you have thalassemia trait, your physician may prescribe iron supplements because your red blood cells are smaller than is typical. Unless you also have iron deficiency in addition to thalassemia, this is not needed and should be avoided.
Is b12 Good for thalassemia minor?
Vitamin B12 level is generally evaluated in patients with macrocytic anemia; however, it ought to be remembered that its deficiency in some individuals could be unacknowledged due to other associated conditions as thalassemia minor or iron deficiency that would conceal the macrocytosis.
Why is folic acid good for thalassemia?
Many times people with thalassemia are prescribed a supplemental B vitamin, known as folic acid, to help treat anemia. Folic acid can help red blood cells develop. Treatment with folic acid is usually done in addition to other therapies.
Can I take folic acid if I have thalassemia?
What supplements should I take for thalassemia?
Can you take iron tablets if you have thalassemia?
Is Magnesium Good for thalassemia?
Other studies revealed low serum Mg in children affected by the homozygous form of β-thalassemia [41]; therefore, they advise using magnesium supplementation to stabilize damaged red blood cell by its specific interactions with K–Cl cotransport and effects on the red blood cell membrane and improved erythrocyte …
What vitamins should I take if I have thalassemia minor?
People with thalassemia minor or trait usually do not need blood transfusions because they either do not have anemia or have only a mild anemia. Many times people with thalassemia are prescribed a supplemental B vitamin, known as folic acid, to help treat anemia. Folic acid can help red blood cells develop.
Does thalassemia cause low B12?
Conclusion: It was concluded that frequency of iron deficiency and beta thalassemia trait are significant in vitamin B12 deficient cases with normal or low mean corpuscular volume. It is more common in females having age group of 20-40 years.
What foods are not good for thalassemia minor?
Fruits/Vegetables that should be avoided or eliminated from the diet:
- prune juice.
- prunes.
- watermelon.
- spinach.
- leafy green vegetables.
- dates.
- raisins.
- broccoli.
What supplements help thalassemia?
For nontransfused thalassemia patients, folate supplementation (1 mg daily) is recommended, and consuming a moderately low-iron diet is encouraged—that is, avoiding iron-fortified cereals and other products and excessive consumption of red meat.
Can you take vitamin C if you have thalassemia?
Make sure to avoid vitamins that contain iron, and don’t take extra vitamin C, which can increase how much iron you absorb from food. If you have too much iron, your doctor may give you chelation therapy. This is a medicine that helps remove iron from your body.
Can thalassemia take multivitamins?
Recommendations for dietary supplementation should be made as indicated by nutritional history, complications of the disease, and, in children, growth status. Typically multivitamin supplementation without iron is suggested (e.g., Centrum Silver in tablet or chewable form is now available).
Can thalassemia patients take zinc?
Zinc is an easily available supplement and intervention programs have been carried out to prevent deficiency in people with thalassaemia or sickle cell anaemia. It is important to evaluate the role of zinc supplementation in the treatment of thalassaemia and sickle cell anaemia to reduce deaths due to complications.
What foods should I avoid if I have thalassemia?
Nutrition. Iron can be found in meat, fish, and some vegetables (e.g., spinach). Other products, like cereal and orange juice, may contain extra iron. Persons with thalassemia should discuss with their doctor whether or not they should limit the amount of iron in their diet.
What are the treatment options for thalassemia?
The type of treatment a person receives depends on how severe the thalassemia is. The more severe the thalassemia, the less hemoglobin the body has, and the more severe the anemia may be. One way to treat anemia is to provide the body with more red blood cells to carry oxygen.
Does thalassemia require blood transfusions?
The low hemoglobin and fewer red blood cells of thalassemia may cause anemia, leaving you fatigued. If you have mild thalassemia, you may not need treatment. But if you have a more severe form of the disorder, you may need regular blood transfusions.
How is excess iron treated in people with thalassemia?
Some people with thalassemia who don’t have regular transfusions can also develop excess iron. Removing the excess iron is vital for your health. To help rid your body of the extra iron, you might need to take an oral medication, such as deferasirox (Exjade, Jadenu) or deferiprone (Ferriprox).