Table of Contents
Is Vitex tree edible?
This small brown berry (known as the chasteberry) is edible and has a peppery flavor.
Is Pohinahina edible?
Notes: PÅhinahina has a pleasant, sage-like, aroma with beautiful blue-violet flowers, which are often used in lei making. In old Hawai’i, the edible leaves were used to relieve illnesses such as headaches, stomach pains, insomnia and queasiness.

What is Pohinahina used for?
Cultural: In Hawaii the flowers and seeds of the plant are used in the making of lei. The fruits of V. rotundifolia have been used as a folk medicine for the treatment of headache, cold, migraine, eye pain, asthma, chronic bronchitis, and gastrointestinal infections such as bacterial dysentery and diarrhea.
Where did the beach vitex come from?
Scientists introduced beach vitex to the southeastern United States from the beaches of Korea in the mid-1980s, believing the plant could help stabilize dunes.

What is vitex fruit used for?
Vitex agnus-castus, or “chaste tree,” is a shrub native to the Mediterranean and Asia. The fruit has been historically used for reducing sexual desire. Vitex agnus-castus fruit and seed contain chemicals that seem to affect many hormones involved in the female reproductive cycle.
Is Pohinahina native to Hawaii?
Pohinahina is indigenous to Hawaii. That means it is a native plant here in Hawaii but it is also native to other parts of the world (from China to Japan to India, in Australia and throughout the Pacific). In Hawaii it is found in the wild on sandy beaches, rocky shores and on sand dunes, always near the beach.
How does Pohinahina grow?
Generally, Pohinahina are quick growers and require very little water, they thrive in full sun. These plants respond well to pruning and can be formed into a low hedge; they also look great in pots for your lanai.
How do you propagate Pohinahina?
Dip the bottom of the stem into a rooting powder and place in a mix of three parts perlite to one part vermiculite. Roots should form on the cuttings within two to four months and the new plants will be ready to plant out in about six months. Pohinahina is a drought-tolerant plant once established.
Why are beach vitex a problem?
In addition to threatening natural sand dune plant communities, beach vitex degrades endangered loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta L.) nesting habitat as well as habitat for the federally threatened plant, seabeach amaranth (Amaranthus pumilus Raf.).
Is vitex an invasive species?
Beach vitex is a salt-tolerant, perennial, invasive shrub that has naturalized in coastal areas of the southeastern United States. Since its introduction in the 1980s, this Pacific Rim native has invaded many fragile beach-dune ecosystems along the Mid-Atlantic, Southern Atlantic, and Gulf of Mexico.
Can vitex help me get pregnant?
Conclusions:The supplement may be used by women trying to conceive. The patented blend consisting of a combination of Vitex, Maca and active folate regulates the menstrual cycle, stimulates ovulation and increases the likelihood of getting pregnant.
How do I take vitex to get pregnant?
But in women who are infertile because they do not have enough of the hormone called progesterone, there is some evidence that taking a vitex agnus-castus product (Mastodynon, Bionorica GmbH, Neumarkt/Opf., Deutschland) twice daily for at least 3 months can help increase the chances of getting pregnant.
Can you eat chaste berries?
Today, chasteberry is promoted as a dietary supplement for symptoms of premenstrual syndrome, breast pain associated with the menstrual cycle, infertility, and other conditions.
How do you plant Pohinahina seeds?
Propagate pohinahina from seeds or cuttings. The individual seeds are hard to extract from the round fruit, so it is best to just plant the whole fruit. Soak fruits for 48 hours before planting and keep the germination medium on the dry side. In three or four months, seedlings will emerge.
How does beach vitex spread?
Dispersal and Spread Beach vitex is a prolific seed producer but can also spread from stem (runner) fragments (Figure 2). Seeds float and can be carried in longshore currents and waves to other beaches. Brittle stems can break off during high tides, float away, root, and colonize other beaches.
Is vitex a native plant?
ANSWER: Vitex agnus-castus is a member of the Verbenaceae family, native to the woodlands and dry areas of Southern Europe and western Africa.
How do you propagate vitex?
You can also propagate vitex from cuttings. To do this, nab a four- to six-inch softwood cutting from your neighbor’s plant in late spring or early summer. It’s important that you choose a piece of stem that’s neither brand new, nor fully mature. You can determine this by bending a stem.
What is Vitex rotundifolia?
Vitex rotundifolia. Vitex rotundifolia, the roundleaf chastetree or beach vitex is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. Its range includes continents and islands stretching from India east to Hawaii and from Korea south to Australia. This woody perennial plant typically grows approximately 1 m in height.
What is Vitis rotundifolia?
Vitis rotundifolia, or muscadine, is a grapevine species native to the southeastern and south-central United States from Florida to Delaware, west to eastern Texas and Oklahoma.
What kind of plant is a beach vitex?
Vitex rotundifolia, commonly known as beach vitex, is a low, woody, perennial shrub with branches that can run for many meters. It is native to Asia, including China and Japan, and also to Oceania, including Australia and Papua New Guinea…
What is the difference between Vitex agnus castus and Vitex negundo?
In southeastern USA, two small Vitex tree species preceded the naturalization of V. rotundifolia, both having escaped horticultural planting. Strongly upright and branching, Vitex agnus-castus and Vitex negundo are easily distinguished from V. rotundifolia with its prostrate, running, and rooting branches.